CIBA Vision and QLT Announce Regulatory Submission
16.08.1999, 16:50
Seeking Approval Of Visudyne Therapy for Wet AMD in the United
States
Atlanta, and Vancouver, Canada (PROTEXT) - CIBA Vision
Corporation, the eye care unit of Novartis AG, and QLT
PhotoTherapeutics Inc. (Nasdaq: QLTI) today announced the
submission of a New Drug Application (NDA) to the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) seeking marketing clearance for
Visudyne(TM) therapy for the treatment of wet age-related macular
degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of blindness in people over
the age of 50 in the western world.
The specific indication requested is for the treatment of AMD
in patients with predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal
neovascularization, the most aggressive cause of vision loss
associated with the disease and for which Visudyne showed a
dramatic benefit. The companies have requested a priority review
within a six- month period as there is no current satisfactory
treatment for the majority of patients with wet AMD.
Wet AMD is characterized by the formation of abnormal leaky
blood vessels (choroidal neovasculature) that grow across the
central part of the retina, called the macula. The wet form
represents an estimated 15% of all AMD cases but accounts for
approximately 90% of the severe vision loss associated with the
disease. Currently available treatments are limited in
effectiveness and only applicable for approximately 10% to 20% of
the 500,000 new cases of wet AMD that develop worldwide every
year.
"On the heels of filing in the European Union last week, this
U.S. submission underscores our commitment to bringing this
treatment as quickly as possible to patients throughout the world
affected by this deleterious disease," said Dr. Julia Levy,
President and Chief Executive Officer of QLT.
"There is tremendous demand for more effective treatments for
macular degeneration," said Luzi von Bidder, President of CIBA
Vision's worldwide Ophthalmics Business Unit. "The approval of
Visudyne therapy has the potential to improve the lives of many
thousands of people."
The submission is based on 12-month data from two 24-month
randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled Phase III trials
known as the TAP (Treatment of AMD with Photodynamic therapy)
Investigation. The trials are taking place at 22 centers in North
America and Europe and have enrolled a total of 609 patients. At
the 12-month follow-up visit, among the 243 patients in the trial
with predominantly classic lesions, those treated with Visudyne
therapy exhibited a large treatment benefit. Specifically, based
on an intent-to- treat analysis, vision was stable (defined as a
loss of less than three lines of vision on a standard eye chart)
or improved in 67% of these patients treated with Visudyne
therapy compared to 39% of patients administered placebo.
Accordingly, patients treated with Visudyne therapy were 72% more
likely to retain their vision compared to the placebo group.
These results were found to be statistically significant in this
population for each of the two studies, as well as for the
combined data (p<0.001).
Statistically significant results on the combined data
favoring Visudyne therapy were also obtained for all secondary
endpoints, including contrast sensitivity and lesion growth.
Visudyne therapy was more likely to confine the growth of the
lesion as well as maintain contrast sensitivity relative to
patients receiving placebo.
Results also showed that Visudyne therapy was well tolerated,
with less than 3% of patients withdrawing from the study due to
adverse events. The majority of adverse events occurred in
similar numbers among the treatment and placebo groups. Those
events that occurred more often with Visudyne therapy were:
reactions at the injection site that occurred in 10% more treated
patients; transient mild to moderate decreased vision that
occurred in 2% more treated patients; and self-resolving
photosensitivity reactions that usually occurred within 24 hours
post-treatment in less than 3% of treated patients.
A comprehensive analysis of the data is expected to be
published in an upcoming issue of a leading ophthalmic peer-
reviewed journal. Top-line results were presented at the
Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology meeting in
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida on May 11, 1999 and at the European
Society of Ophthalmology symposium in Stockholm on June 28, 1999.
About Visudyne therapy
Visudyne therapy can be performed in a doctor's office and is
relatively painless to the patient. Visudyne therapy consists of
two stages.
First, Visudyne is injected intravenously into the patient's
arm. It selectively accumulates in the abnormal vessels in the
eye. The drug is then activated by shining non-thermal laser
light into the patient's eye. Once activated, Visudyne
selectively affects the abnormal blood vessels and corresponding
vision loss. Visudyne therapy does not appear to damage normal
retina vessels on fluorescein angiography, even after multiple
treatments.
Background on CIBA Vision and QLT:
Visudyne therapy is being co-developed for various ocular
conditions by CIBA Vision Corporation and QLT PhotoTherapeutics
Inc. Upon commercialization, CIBA Vision will market the product
worldwide while QLT will be responsible for manufacturing.
Visudyne therapy is protected by a series of U.S. and foreign
issued patents which cover the composition of matter,
formulations and manufacturing, and the method of use in treating
AMD and other conditions.
With worldwide headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, CIBA
Vision is a global leader in research, development and
manufacturing of optical and ophthalmic products and services,
including contact lenses, lens care products, and ophthalmic
pharmaceuticals. CIBA Vision products are available in more than
70 countries. For more information, you are invited to visit the
CIBA Vision website at www.cibavision.com .
CIBA Vision is the eye care unit of Novartis AG, a world
leader in Life Sciences with core businesses in Healthcare,
Agribusiness and Consumer Health (Nutrition and Self-Medication).
In 1998, Novartis Group sales were CHF 31.7 billion, of which CHF
17.5 billion were in Healthcare, CHF 8.4 billion in Agribusiness
and CHF 5.8 billion in Consumer Health. The group annually
invests more than CHF 3.7 billion in R&D. Headquartered in Basel,
Switzerland, Novartis employs about 82,000 people and operates in
over 100 countries around the world.
QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc. is a world leader in the
development and commercialization of proprietary pharmaceutical
products for use in photodynamic therapy, an emerging field of
medicine utilizing light-activated drugs in the treatment of
disease. QLT's innovative science has advanced photodynamic
therapy beyond applications in cancer towards potential
breakthrough treatments in ophthalmology and autoimmune disease.
In addition to Visudyne therapy, QLT's portfolio of products
include PHOTOFRIN(R) (porfimer sodium), the world's only approved
photodynamic therapy drug, used in the treatment of various
cancers throughout North America, Japan and Europe.
Visudyne(TM) is a trademark of Novartis AG.
PHOTOFRIN is a registered trademark of QLT PhotoTherapeutics
Inc.
Editors Note:
The treatment of wet AMD with Visudyne therapy is currently
investigational. Only patients who are currently enrolled in
clinical trials sponsored by QLT and CIBA Vision are eligible for
treatment at this time. Patients and practitioners seeking
additional information may view our web site at www.visudyne.com
or call the patient/practitioner hotline In North America, 1-800-
821-2450.
CIBA Vision contacts:
Karen Handel or Ann Berry
Corporate Communications
CIBA Vision Corporation
11460 Johns Creek Parkway
Duluth, Georgia USA 30097
Telephone: (USA) (678) 415-4208
Fax: (USA) (678) 415-3592
For more information, you are invited to visit the CIBA Vision
web site at
www.cibavision.com or the Visudyne therapy website at
www.visudyne.com.
QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc. contacts:
Elayne Wandler or Tamara Hicks
Corporate Communications
QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc.
520 West 6th Avenue
Vancouver, B.C. Canada V5Z 4H5
Telephone: 1-800-663-5486, (USA) (604)872-7881
Fax: (USA) (604) 873-0816
For more information, you are invited to visit the QLT web
site at
www.qltinc.com
QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc. is listed on The Nasdaq Stock
Market under the trading symbol "QLTI" and on The Toronto Stock
Exchange under the trading symbol "QLT".
The foregoing information contains forward-looking statements
which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors which may cause the actual results to be materially
different from any future results, performance, or achievements
expressed or implied by such statements. Such factors include:
risks associated with the commercialization of VisudyneO therapy;
dependence on corporate relationships; manufacturing
uncertainties; uncertainty of pricing and reimbursement;
uncertainties relating to clinical trials and product
development; the Company's history of operating losses and
uncertainty of future profitability; competition; rapid growth;
uncertainty regarding patents and proprietary rights; product
liability claims and insurance; no assurance of regulatory
approval; government regulation; uncertainty of access to
capital; anti-takeover provisions; and volatility of common share
price; among others, all as described in the Company's Annual
Information Form on Form 10-K. ots Original Text Service: CIBA
Vision Corporation Internet: http://www.newsaktuell.de Contact:
Karen Handel or Ann Berry, Corporate Communications (USA) 678-
415-4208, Fax, (USA) 678-415-3592, both of CIBA Vision
Corporation, or Elayne Wandler or Tamara Hicks, Corporate
Communications 1-800-663-5486, or 604-872-7881, or Fax, (USA)
604-873-0816, both of QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc. Web site:
http://www.qltinc.com Web site: http://www.visudyne.com Web
site: http://www.cibavision.com
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