Preliminary Study Results Suggest that New HIV/AIDS
22.03.1999, 11:02
Drug, Sustiva(TM) (efavirenz), is Effective When Used with
ZERIT(R) (stavudine)and Epivir(R) (lamivudine)
BERLIN (ots-PRNewswire) -
First-Line Combination Containing Established Brands and New
Agent Offers Convenient and Generally Well Tolerated Option
Initial 24 week clinical data presented today show that
Sustiva(TM) , the new, once-daily non-nucleoside reverse
transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), when taken with the two
nucleoside analogues ZERIT(R), also known as d4T, and Epivir(R),
reduced viral load to less than 400 copies/mL in 100 percent of
patients using an as treated data analysis. These data were
presented at the 9th Annual European Conference of Clinical
Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.
"These preliminary study results suggest that proven and
established drugs, like ZERIT(R), when combined with newer agents
give patients very potent and tolerable first line options to
fight HIV disease," says Cal Cohen, M.D., Director, Community
Research Initiative of New England. "In addition to the potent
antiviral effects of this drug combination, the convenient dosing
schedule of Sustiva once-daily and ZERIT, one pill taken twice-
daily with no food restrictions, will make it easier for patients
to adhere to this regimen. This convenient regimen allows
patients minimal disruptions to their everyday lives."
The study, a 48-week open-label multicenter trial, combined
Sustiva(TM) (efavirenz) with ZERIT(R) (stavudine) and Epivir(R)
(lamivudine) as first-line therapy. The data presented analyzed
the first 42 men and women to reach 24 weeks of therapy. These
patients had average baseline viral loads of 75,858 copies/mL and
CD4 counts of 380 cells/mm3 . Of the patients who were on therapy
at 24 weeks (as treated analysis), 100 percent achieved viral
loads of less than 400 copies/mL and 97 percent of patients
achieved less than 50 copies/mL using an ultrasensitive HIV test.
Using one of the most stringent statistical analyses (intent to
treat: non completer = failure), 92 percent of the patients who
entered the trial achieved viral loads of less than 400
copies/mL, and 89 percent of patients achieved less than 50
copies/mL. A mean increase in CD4 cells of 169 cells/mm3 was
reported. Viral load and CD4 cell counts are key indicators of
how well HIV disease is being controlled.
This study is the first of many on going trials investigating
Sustiva and ZERIT. A companion study, 044, will investigate
Sustiva (efavirenz), ZERIT (stavudine) and VIDEX (didanosine)
dosed once daily in a 48 week, open-label, multicenter study.
These trials are designed to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability
and durability of these drug therapies in diverse combinations in
various stages of HIV disease.
Since the discovery of the HIV in the early 1980s, the
epidemic has grown to global proportions and the field of
HIV/AIDS research has moved into a new era of therapeutic
advances. In this ever-changing arena, Bristol-Myers Squibb
Company has made a strong commitment to extending the survival
and enhancing the lives of people with HIV/AIDS. As a leader in
this field, Bristol-Myers Squibb will continue its efforts in the
areas of patient education, clinical research, health provider
training, and collaboration with government, academic and non-
governmental organizations (NGOs) to bring the benefits of
medical research to HIV-infected patients worldwide.
Bristol-Myers Squibb is a diversified worldwide health and
personal care company whose principal business are
pharmaceuticals, consumer products, nutritionals and medical
devises. It is a leading maker of innovative therapies for
cardiovascular and metabolic and infectious diseases, central
nervous system and dermatological disorders, and cancer. The
company is a leader in consumer medicines, orthopaedic devices,
ostomy care, wound management, nutritional supplements, infant
formulas, and hair and skin products.
For full prescribing information on ZERIT(R) (stavudine) and
VIDEX(R) (didanosine), please contact Felicitas Zorn at 49-89-
1214-2267 or Patti Doykos Duquette at 609-897-3077.
For full prescribing information on Sustiva TM (efavirenz),
contact Sandra James at 302-892-1306. ots Original Text Service:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Internet: http://www.newsaktuell.de
Contact: Felicitas Zorn of BMS Germany, 49-89-1214-2267, or Patti
Doykos Duquette of Bristol-Myers Squibb, International Public
Affairs, 609-897-3077
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