Motorola Inc. Joins The SNP Consortium / First Non- Pharmaceutical Company Joins Effort to Construct Map of Genetic Diversity
6.10.1999, 11:38
Chicago (PROTEXT) - The SNP Consortium today announced that
Motorola Inc. (NYSE: MOT), a global leader in wireless
communications, semiconductors and advanced electronics systems,
is joining its collaborative effort to create a public database
of gene markers that will enhance understanding of the biological
basis for disease. Motorola thus becomes the first technology
company to join 10 leading pharmaceutical companies and the
Wellcome Trust in the two-year, $48 million initiative to
identify and analyze genetic markers known as single nucleotide
polymorphisms, or SNPs (pronounced "snips").
"Motorola has been at the forefront of many technologies that
fundamentally changed people's lives," said Arthur Holden,
chairman and CEO of The SNP Consortium. "Enlisting a proven
leader like Motorola to The SNP Consortium speaks to the
practical applications that will result from SNP initiatives. The
organization will ultimately create a powerful research tool with
the potential to change the practice of medicine."
In April The SNP Consortium announced its plan to construct a
high-density and high-quality map of SNPs -- the minute genetic
variations that occur frequently throughout human DNA. The
availability of such a map will help medical researchers pinpoint
genetic differences that predispose some but not others to
disease, and underlie variability in individual response to
treatment. Such knowledge will permit the development of genetic-
based diagnostics and therapeutics, and lead to an era of
"personalized" medicine, in which treatments will be targeted to
patients' unique genetic profiles. The Consortium intends to
identify 300,000 and map at least 150,000 SNPs by April 2001. As
SNPs are mapped, they will be placed in the public domain,
providing free and unrestricted access to biomedical researchers
worldwide.
In 1998, Motorola officially entered the genomics arena by
creating a specialized unit within the company, Motorola BioChip
Systems (BCS), to develop advanced computer chips and systems
capable of rapidly performing and analyzing thousands of
biochemical reactions. Leveraging the company's capabilities in
mass manufacturing, systems integration and electronics, Motorola
BCS is developing products to link the promise of genomics into
practical solutions for disease prevention and treatment.
Motorola has announced partnerships with Argonne National Labs,
Clinical Micro Sensors, Genometrix, Orchid Biocomputer, Packard
Instruments and Rockefeller University.
"Motorola is a welcome addition to The SNP Consortium,"
according to Allen Roses, MD, Vice President and Worldwide
Director, Genetics Directorate, Glaxo Wellcome. "Motorola is a
company that has applied its core competencies to lead many
industries to realize their full potential. Technology to read
the SNP map substantially strengthens this initiative, and
underscores the evolution of high density SNP mapping to become a
widely accepted research tool."
The SNP map that is constructed will be used to conduct
association studies, in which SNP patterns from a target
population (for example, patients afflicted with a particular
disease) are compared with SNP patterns from unaffected
populations to find genetic variations shared only by the
affected group. These variations may then form the basis for
development of diagnostic tests as well as new therapies.
However, for such an approach to become broadly applicable to
the diagnosis and treatment of disease will require the
commercialization of cost-effective technologies to screen
massive amounts of genetic information rapidly and accurately.
"Motorola is excited to be a member of The SNP Consortium,"
said Nicholas Naclerio, Vice President and General Manager of
Motorola BioChip Systems. "The SNP initiative will lead to the
discovery of critical information needed by medical researchers
and pharmaceutical industry scientists to aid in understanding
and potentially improving the treatment of disease. Motorola BCS
plans to further these efforts through the development of total
systems and technologies that will improve the capacity to
analyze genetic information and make practical the applications
of this knowledge. Such advances ultimately will improve the
quality of lives of millions."
A unit of Motorola, Motorola BioChip Systems (BCS) is
pioneering the development of products to link the promise of
genomics into practical solutions. Motorola is a global leader in
providing integrated communications solutions and embedded
electronic solutions. These include: software-enhanced wireless
telephone, two-way radio, messaging and satellite communications
products and systems, as well as networking and Internet-access
products, for consumers, network operators, and commercial,
government and industrial customers; embedded semiconductor
solutions for customers in the consumer, networking and
computing, transportation and wireless communications markets;
and embedded electronic systems for automotive, communications,
imaging, manufacturing systems, computer and consumer markets.
Sales in 1998 were $29.4 billion. Visit Motorola at
http://www.motorola.com .
The SNP Consortium is organized as a non-profit entity whose
goal is to create and make publicly available a high-quality SNP
map of the human genome. The Consortium's members include the
Wellcome Trust, Motorola BioChip Systems, and ten pharmaceutical
companies: AstraZeneca PLC, Bayer AG, Bristol-Myers Squibb
Company, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Glaxo Wellcome PLC, Hoechst Marion
Roussel AG, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Searle, and SmithKline Beecham
PLC. Academic centers including the Whitehead Institute for
Biomedical Research, Washington University School of Medicine in
St. Louis, the Wellcome Trust's Sanger Centre, Stanford Human
Genome Center, and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, are involved in
SNP identification and analysis. ots Original Text Service: The
SNP Consortium Internet: http://www.newsaktuell.de Contact: Mary
Prescott of BSMG Medical & Health Communications (USA) 312- 397-
6604, or mprescot@bsmg.com, for The SNP Consortium; or Michelle
Hellyar of Corporate Technology Communications (USA) 312-832-
9300, ext. 217, or mhellyar@ctcomm.com, for Motorola
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