XTL Biopharmaceuticals' Human Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutic For Chronic Hepatitis B Enters Phase I Clinical Trials / First Product Developed Using Company's P
28.09.1999, 15:02
REHOVOT, Israel (PROTEXT) - XTL Biopharmaceuticals, Ltd.
announced today the initiation of a Phase I study of XTL001, an
investigational monoclonal antibody (MAb) product, to evaluate
the safety profile and antiviral activity of the compound in
chronically infected hepatitis B (HBV) patients. XTL001, a
combination of two human MAbs, is the Company's lead compound and
the first to be discovered and developed utilizing its
proprietary Trimera(XTL) system, a breakthrough method for
producing high- affinity, fully human monoclonal antibodies in
mice. The clinical study is being conducted in the United States
and Israel by researchers at the University of California San
Francisco, Stanford University and the Hadassah University
Hospital, Jerusalem.
"There is a critically important need for new therapeutics to
treat HBV infection. Currently, less than half of chronically
infected patients have responded to the available treatments, and
new mutants which are resistant to these drugs continue to
emerge," stated Dr. Eithan Galun, from the Liver Unit at Hadassah
University Hospital, Director of the Goldyne Savad Institute of
Gene Therapy and a co-Principal Investigator of the study. "Based
on preclinical studies in the proprietary Trimera(XTL) model
system of human HBV, XTL001 looks to be a promising new
therapeutic candidate for this serious disease. Studies have
shown that it acts at multiple sites on the HBV surface antigen
with a high degree of specificity, enabling it to effectively
neutralize the virus. Additionally, XTL001 expresses a
synergistic effect when used in combination therapy with other
antiviral drugs, resulting in the reduction of viral loads for an
extended duration."
"This is the first of our drug candidates to enter clinical
trials that was discovered, tested and validated utilizing our
proprietary Trimera(XTL) technology," stated Martin Becker,
Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of XTL. "The
initiation of this study validates our unique approach of
generating novel MAb therapeutics as well as validating them in
this versatile system. We are also excited to be working with
these prestigious research institutions in two parts of the world
to advance our study of XTL001 in the clinic. The results of
preclinical studies have been very encouraging and we look
forward to receiving initial data on the safety profile and
antiviral activity from this human clinical study."
XTL001 is a combination of two high-affinity, fully human MAbs
that bind to distinct sites on the surface antigen of HBV to
neutralize the virus and limit viral escape. This trial is a dose
ranging study consisting of 15 chronically infected HBV patients.
The patients are divided into five dose groups consisting of
three patients each. The patients' viral load and general
tolerance will be monitored at several intervals to determine the
antiviral activity and safety of the drug. The Company expects
that this will be followed by a Phase Ib dose escalation study.
The Trimera(XTL) system is a breakthrough method which enables
a normal mouse to carry functional human tissues and/or a human
immune system. Trimera(XTL) can capitalize on a pre-existing
clinically relevant immune response to enable the development of
improved antibodies with enhanced specificity and potency for use
as therapeutic drugs. Using the Trimera(XTL) system results in
the rapid production of human monoclonal antibody-producing cells
within a few weeks. In addition, using the Trimera(XTL) disease
models can increase the probability of clinical success by
optimizing the selection of targets/compounds early in the
preclinical stages of development. This is particularly valuable
for diseases like HBV and HCV where drug development has been
seriously hampered by the absence of adequate small animal
models.
Other Principal Investigators of the study include Professor
Emmet B. Keefe, M.D., Medical Director, Liver Transplant Program
and Chief of Clinical Gastroenterology at Stanford University,
Professor Daniel Shouval, M.D., Head of the Liver Unit and Chief
Physician at the Hadassah University Hospital, and Norah
Terrault, M.D., M.Ph., Assistant Adjunct Professor, Division of
Gastroenterology at the University of San Francisco.
XTL is a biopharmaceutical company developing fully human
monoclonal antibody-based therapeutics with a primary focus on
infectious diseases. The Company applies its proprietary drug
discovery and development "engine," the Trimera(XTL) system, to
produce high affinity, fully human antibodies to a broad range of
disease targets including hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C
(HCV). In addition, XTL has unique, high-value animal models of
human diseases including models for testing HBV and HCV
therapeutic drugs. For more information about XTL, visit the
Company's website at http://www.xtlbio.com.
A backgrounder on utilizing the Trimera(XTL) System for
monoclonal antibody production is available upon request. ots
Original Text Service: XTL Biopharmaceuticals, Ltd. Internet:
http://www.newsaktuell.de Contact: Martin Becker, Ph.D.,
President and CEO of XTL Biopharmaceuticals, Ltd., 972-8-940-
5134, becker@xtlbio.com, or Glenn Kazo, Vice President, Business
Development and General Manager, XTL Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.,
603-878-9857, gkazo@xtlbio.com, or Douglas MacDougall or Kari
Lampka of Feinstein Kean Partners Inc., 617-577-8110 Web site:
http://www.fkpi.com Web site: http://www.xtlbio.com
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