Abbott Announces Approval of Breakthrough Prevention for
1.09.1999, 14:44
RSV in Europe / Synagis(TM) now available in Europe
ABBOTT PARK, Ill., and GAITHERSBURG, Md. (PROTEXT) - Abbott
Laboratories and MedImmune, Inc. today announced the European
Commission granted a marketing authorization for Synagis(TM)
(palivizumab) for the prevention of serious lower respiratory
tract disease requiring hospitalization caused by respiratory
syncytial virus (RSV) in high-risk infants. Synagis is indicated
for use in infants born prematurely (less than or equal to 35
weeks gestational age), and infants and children with chronic
bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease.
Synagis, the first monoclonal antibody to be licensed in the
United States for any infectious disease, is also the first
product to deliver safe and effective RSV protection with a
simple intramuscular (IM) injection. The injection can be
administered in the primary health-care provider's office once a
month during the RSV season -- typically November to April in
Europe.
RSV is the most common cause of lower respiratory infections
in infants and children worldwide. In fact, half of all children
around the world develop RSV infections by the age of one year,
and by the age of two, virtually all children have been infected.
In high-risk children infected with RSV, 70 percent may require
hospitalization, 25 percent may require mechanical ventilation
and some may die as a result of RSV infection.
"RSV can be a life-threatening disease for premature babies
and young children with BPD," says David Goffredo, vice
president, European operations, Abbott. "Synagis has the
potential to enhance patient care, reduce costs associated with
prolonged hospital stays and reassure parents that they are
taking an important step to help improve their child's health and
well-being."
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Synagis
for marketing in June 1998.
RSV Studies
A placebo-controlled, randomized study -- one of the largest
studies ever conducted in premature infants -- showed Synagis
reduced the risk of hospitalization due to RSV by 55 percent.
Studies were conducted in premature infants, including those with
BPD. The most frequently reported adverse reactions were fever,
nervousness and injection site reaction, however these rates were
similar in the treatment versus placebo groups.
In addition to its success in preventing RSV, Synagis does not
interfere with normal childhood vaccines including the measles-
mumps-rubella vaccine and the varicella virus vaccine.
About RSV
Common symptoms of RSV include a low-grade fever, runny nose
and cough. The cough may be accompanied by wheezing and
difficulty in breathing, which can indicate that the virus has
moved to the lower respiratory tract. RSV spreads easily from
person to person via sneezing or coughing, or from hands touching
the nose or eyes and then coming in contact with another person
or object. The chance of spreading the virus within a family is
very high; many times, school-aged children introduce the virus
into the family. Despite strict infection control procedures,
hospital nursery units, day care centers, and other similar
institutions are also at high-risk for RSV outbreaks.
"Synagis represents a major breakthrough in RSV prevention,"
said William Dempsey, senior vice president, International
Operations, Abbott Laboratories. "Abbott believes Synagis will
provide high-risk children with even greater protection against
this disease."
"We are pleased with the European Commission's decision to
approve Synagis for marketing in Europe," commented Melvin D.
Booth, president and chief operating officer at MedImmune. "RSV
is a worldwide problem, and we, with our colleagues at Abbott,
want to make Synagis globally available."
In December 1997, Abbott Laboratories and MedImmune, Inc.
formed an exclusive worldwide marketing alliance to commercialize
Synagis. Abbott has the exclusive right to market and distribute
Synagis outside the United States. In the U.S., where Synagis was
approved for marketing in June 1998, MedImmune and Abbott have an
agreement to co-promote the product.
Abbott Laboratories is a global, diversified health care
company devoted to the discovery, development, manufacturing and
marketing of pharmaceutical, diagnostic, nutritional and hospital
products. Abbott Laboratories is located in Abbott Park, Ill. The
company employs 56,000 people and markets its products in more
than 130 countries.
MedImmune, Inc., located in Gaithersburg, Md., is a
biotechnology company focused on developing and marketing
products that address medical needs in areas such as infectious
disease, transplantation medicine, autoimmune disorders and
cancer. MedImmune markets three products through its hospital-
based sales force and has five new product candidates in clinical
trials.
This announcement may contain, in addition to historical
information, certain forward-looking statements that involve
risks and uncertainties. Such statements reflect management's
current views and are based on certain assumptions. Actual
results could differ materially from those currently anticipated
as a result of a number of factors, including risks and
uncertainties discussed in both companies' filings with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission. ots Original Text Service:
Abbott Laboratories Internet: http://www.newsaktuell.de Contact:
Laureen Cassidy of Abbott Laboratories, 847-938-7743; or William
Roberts of MedImmune, Inc., 301-527-4358 Company News On-Call:
http://www.prnewswire.com/comp/110328.html or fax, 800-758-5804,
ext. 110328 Web site: http://www.abbott.com
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